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What are the Top 5 Health Issues in Pakistan and How to Solve them?

Pakistan’s escalating number of health problems is alarming. These health issues in Pakistan cause diseases that are difficult to treat due to a lack of resources and economic conditions.

Pakistan’s 60 million population live in poverty. Many citizens are unable to meet the basic necessities due to a lack of adequate finances. In Pakistan, the number of local hospitals, doctors, and nurses is insufficient to address the requirements of the poor.

What are the main health issues in Pakistan and how do they impact the population?

When we talk about health concerns, we refer to certain health issues that have a detrimental impact on a person’s health, a disease, or the population’s healthcare problems.

Following are the top 5 healthcare issues in Pakistan:

1. Healthcare Infrastructure in Pakistan

Nearly 70% of the Pakistani population is served by the private sector. When it comes to overall healthcare quality and patient satisfaction, private hospitals and healthcare institutions typically outperform their public counterparts.

However, most people in Pakistan’s rural areas have little or no access to basic health care and are exposed to a high incidence of diseases.

2. Sanitation and Hygiene

In Pakistan, improper sanitation and food storage are two of the most serious sanitation challenges. Food contamination from filthy water can introduce bacteria such as E. Coli, salmonella, and other pathogens into the human body, causing serious sickness.

Pakistan is among the top ten countries in the world without access to safe drinking water. The majority of the population in impoverished rural areas lack access to toilets. Consequently, people may experience extra problems as a result of a lack of proper facilities, such as bacterial infection or diarrhea.

Moreover, due to a lack of resources and cleaning facilities, many girls are forced to employ filthy methods of menstruation management, such as homemade sanitary pads. However, repeated use of these procedures can result in vaginal infections.

3. Malnutrition

A lack of adequate nutrition for children contributes to the high number of child and maternal deaths. Approximately 40 percent of children under the age of five are underweight and more than half are affected by stunting. The body’s natural defense mechanisms are also weakened as a result of poor diet.

4. Infectious Diseases

Because of overpopulation, unsafe drinking water, inadequate sanitation, poor socioeconomic conditions, low health awareness, and inadequate vaccination coverage, Pakistan bears a significant portion of the regional burden of many communicable diseases and is at high risk of epidemics due to communicable diseases.

5. Environmental Health Hazards

Pollution is a major problem Pakistan is dealing with. Environmental disturbances cause a slew of ailments in the country.

According to a study, middle-income countries like Pakistan account for 92 percent of all pollution-related deaths. Air pollution, climate change, water pollution, noise pollution, poor sanitation, waste management, and food insecurity are all major challenges.

What are some of the main causes of health issues in Pakistan?

Having no clean air to breathe, no clean water to drink, and no clean environment to live in are a few of the many causes of health issues in Pakistan.

Proper protection, management, and maintenance of the environment is not only the responsibility of an individual, everyone must come together for the safety of the environment.

What can be done to solve the healthcare issues in Pakistan?

The government must take strong steps to ensure that Pakistanis have access to high-quality healthcare. Furthermore, each of us must make a small contribution, as collectively, we can have a substantial impact on the public health issues in Pakistan.

What are some of the possible solutions to the health issues in Pakistan?

  • Increase the taxes on tobacco and alcohol.
  • Raise health-care standards. Government must ensure that hospitals have enough resources to serve patients efficiently.
  • Global warming is a major cause of public health problems. Increased greenhouse gas emissions from the manufacturing and disposal of goods contribute to global warming.
  • Recycling and reusing our household goods is an additional measure we can take to mitigate health issues in Pakistan.
  • Promote vaccinations.

 

FAQ:

How can people get involved in solving the health issues in Pakistan?

Each individual’s involvement is crucial to resolving public health issues in Pakistan. However, by raising awareness about health issues and persuading others, we can have a more significant impact.

What we can do to solve the health issues in Pakistan?

Pakistan is a country where health spending grows faster than the economy, and the demand for better health is increasing day by day. Making the general population aware of the poor nutrition, lack of physical activity, and obesity that causes numerous health problems can greatly solve these health issues.

Moreover, organizations either public, private or governmental should work together for the proper protection, management, and maintenance of public health and the environment.

Memon Medical Institute has been contributing to overcome the health issues and established many important health departments and providing free medical services like free dialysis in Karachi and free medical camps across the city.

Ovais Hassan

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