Role of Genetics in Heart Disease Risk

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Role of Genetics in Heart Disease Risk

Genes are passed down from one generation to another within a family through heredity, resulting in the transmission of certain traits. This genetic process is associated with the development of high blood pressure, heart disease, and other similar conditions. When combined with unhealthy habits like smoking or an unbalanced diet, the risk of a heart attack increases. However, maintaining a healthy life can reduce the chances of heart diseases by 50%, even for people with a high genetic risk.

Understanding Your Probability of Developing Heart Disease

When assessing a patient’s risk of developing heart disease, consultants or cardiologists take into account their medical and family history. If incase a first-degree relative like father, mother, or sibling, has had a heart attack or bypass surgery at a young age, the patient is considered to be at a higher risk of acquiring coronary artery disease.

Patients should not delay consulting with a cardiologist to discuss their condition. Memon Medical Hospital Institute offers some of the top cardiologists in Karachi who are not only experts in their field but are also compassionate towards their patients. Various heart diseases can be hereditary, including arrhythmias (rhythm abnormalities), bicuspid aortic valve disease, heart failure (cardiomyopathy), amyloidosis, and connective tissue disorders such as Marfan Syndrome. If a family member has been diagnosed with any of these conditions, it is recommended to seek reliable treatment at hospitals like MMIH, which is known to be one of the most reputable cardiac hospitals in Karachi. 

Preventing Heart Disease Inherited Through Genetics

It is important to inform your consultant about any history of cardiovascular disease in your family to increase the chances of preventing heart disease. Being open about your medical history can help with prevention. If you have family history of heart disease, high cholesterol, or high blood pressure, it is necessary to consult a good cardiologist. Memon Medical Institute Hospital, which is known to be a reliable cardio hospital in Karachi can assist you in better detecting heart disease patterns in your genetics.

Cholesterol Factor

In order to maintain a healthy heart, screening of cholesterol level is essential for young people. It is recommended to undergo cholesterol screening at least once after the age of 20. The screening can detect high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), also known as “bad cholesterol”. If high LDL levels are detected, lifestyle and diet changes, or medication such as statins or lipid-lowering drugs may be required to reduce the risk of developing coronary artery disease. 

Blood Pressure Factor

High blood pressure is a risk factor that often goes undetected for several years. However, over time, high blood pressure or hyper tension can increase the likelihood of developing heart disease. With advancements in healthcare, checking blood pressure has become more convenient. Memon Medical Institute Hospital, one of the top cardiology hospitals in Karachi offers the best state-of -art facilities for heart patients. 

Lifestyle Factor

It is necessary to take proactive measure to decrease your chances of getting heart disease. Practicing healthy habits like engaging in physical activity, maintaining a balanced diet, and quitting smoking are all important steps towards maintaining a healthy heart.

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